This chapter guides us to read the text actively and pull out the main idea from within the written text. Text can represent any assortment of works such as essay, periodical articles, reports, books and it even includes visuals like advertisement and photographs. First step for reading actively to pull out the main ideas of the text is to read several time till we get the full meaning of the text and then annotating with understanding and question. Pencil is the best way to write the annotation as it can be erased and replace the marked annotation any time. While writing annotation we have to familiarize with the features and structure of text, we should know what kind of text we are reading and find out the main theme of the text. Things that are confusing should be noted in details and use the critical thinking to visualize it. After annotation we should try to outline the text according to the view of the author. Main idea of the text should be kept into mind while plotting an outline. Usually main ideas of the text are found in the beginning of the writing and sometime at the end or in the middle. Author’s thesis should be presented in our own words. The final step is to put together all the understanding from reading and rereading, annotation and the brief outline and generating a summary. In summary main idea of the text are presented in simple, brief and accurate method. Figuring out the main idea of author is the primary part of the summary, and then we divide the text into most important and least important ideas. Summary should be short so we have to sort the important idea and include them.
Even though I read the texts several time I have the habit of keeping the page clean. Which mean I do not mark anything or write anything on my books. I used to skip the annotation part and jump to outline part. This chapter guides me to the importance of annotation. I am going to write the annotation from now onward before I do my summary. I am also going to write the brief outline of the text I will be doing and combine it with annotation and sort the important part to get the summary.